EP1068083A1 - Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating - Google Patents
Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coatingInfo
- Publication number
- EP1068083A1 EP1068083A1 EP99908834A EP99908834A EP1068083A1 EP 1068083 A1 EP1068083 A1 EP 1068083A1 EP 99908834 A EP99908834 A EP 99908834A EP 99908834 A EP99908834 A EP 99908834A EP 1068083 A1 EP1068083 A1 EP 1068083A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- decorative paper
- aluminum oxide
- laminate
- sprinkled
- corundum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/22—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
- D21H27/26—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
- D21H27/28—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
- B44C5/0476—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of laminate coatings, which are particularly suitable and intended for floor slabs, which has a decorative paper impregnated with amino resin and an abrasion-resistant covering layer arranged thereon with particulate fine aluminum oxide (corundum).
- the invention also relates to such a laminate coating.
- a viscous mixture which contains fine-grained aluminum oxide or corundum, which determines the abrasion resistance of the finished product, is applied to the paper soaked and dried with melamine resin.
- the fine-grained corundum particles are more or less uniformly distributed in the covering layer formed from the viscous mixture and are therefore also on the surface of the covering layer.
- a further and much more significant disadvantage is that the press plates or press belts used for the mechanical finishing of the laminate coatings are damaged by the corundum particles located on the surface of the laminates due to abrasion, which leads to a relatively rapid graying of the surfaces of the finished laminate. Coatings leads. Therefore, the press plates or press belts made of sheet metal used when using the known production techniques have to be reworked or re-ground relatively frequently in order to compensate for a dulling of their surfaces. The service life of the press plates or press belts is accordingly relatively short.
- the invention has for its object to make the production of abrasion-resistant laminate coatings more economical than before.
- a laminate coating for floor slabs or similar applications can be produced in one pass, which die Abrasion resistance of the particles of fine aluminum oxide or corundum producing the laminate coating are encapsulated on the surface of the coating in such a way that they cannot damage the press plates or press belts of the machines or presses used to produce the laminate coatings.
- the covering layer of fiber material containing melamine resin applied to the impregnated decorative paper after sprinkling the particulate aluminum oxide is transparent, so that the decor of the decorative paper is clearly visible. Because the particles producing the abrasion resistance of the end product are covered during the production of the laminate coating, graying and therefore a deterioration in the surface of the laminate coating produced is not to be expected even after prolonged use of the press plates or press belts of the machine or press.
- the surface of the laminate coating produced according to the invention remains clear because the fiber fleece applied as an encapsulation for the corundum particles does not change or impair the visibility of the decor of the decorative paper, but on the other hand the press plates or press tapes used for the Manufacture of the laminate coating used presses or other manufacturing machines protects against premature abrasion.
- the laminate coatings according to the invention can be applied, for example, to chipboard or fiberboard, which are previously provided on the top and / or the bottom with a retraction position which is determined against warping.
- a decorative paper with a mass per unit area of 70 g / m 2 is first impregnated with melamine resin in an immersion bath, the mass after drying being 140 g / m 2 . Corundum is sprinkled on the still moist paper web in an amount of 20 g / m 2 . The paper is then temporarily dried at a temperature of 180 ° C to a moisture content of 15%.
- a nonwoven fabric with a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 consisting of 80% melamine resin and 20% cellulose fibers with a length of 60 ⁇ m is then applied to this paper web. Then the final drying takes place at 180 ° C up to a humidity of 6.0 to 6.5%.
- the impregnate produced in this way is pressed in a short-cycle press at a temperature of 205 ° C., a specific pressure of 2.5 MPa and a pressing time of 20 s on an HDF carrier plate.
- the laminate floor covering obtained in this way fulfills the characteristic values according to the EN 438 standard and has an abrasion value IP of 10,000.
- a decorative paper with a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 is impregnated with a melamine resin, the basis weight after the subsequent drying being 150 g / m 2 .
- Fine-grained aluminum oxide in an amount of 8 g / m 2 is sprinkled on the still moist paper web.
- the paper web is then dried at 210 ° C. to a moisture content of 12%.
- a fleece of 40 g / m 2 consisting of 85% melamine resin and 15% glass fibers with a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 ⁇ m is applied.
- the further procedure corresponds to example 1.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9930449T SI1068083T1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/000606 WO2000044576A1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1068083A1 true EP1068083A1 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
EP1068083B1 EP1068083B1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
Family
ID=8167201
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99908834A Expired - Lifetime EP1068083B1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1068083B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1094840C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE251551T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2830799A (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ300493B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59907294D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1068083T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2205781T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1035168A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL188357B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2213668C2 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1068083T1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK285185B6 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000044576A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
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WO2016160670A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Scratch resistant coating |
WO2016160666A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Scratch resistant coating composition with a combination of hard particles |
Families Citing this family (62)
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AU2001266269A1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-11 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Laminate overlay with press plate protection and methods of producing the same |
CN100473544C (en) † | 2001-02-20 | 2009-04-01 | 克隆纳斯板技术有限公司 | Decorative paper and method for impregnating one such decorative paper |
DE10161093B4 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2008-04-17 | Ackner, Friedrich | Scratch and abrasion resistant decorative film and process for its preparation |
ES2400939T3 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2013-04-15 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Decorative paper with scattered corundum coated with an adhesive |
DE202004003061U1 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2005-07-14 | Kronospan Technical Company Ltd., Engomi | Decorative paper with electrically charged fibers |
DE102004038197B4 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2010-06-17 | Bene_Fit Gmbh | Decorative paper and use of aluminum silicate for the production of decorative paper |
DE102004043355B4 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-09-21 | Kronotec Ag | impregnate |
DE102005005162A1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-17 | Vits Systems Gmbh | Bonding fibrous webs to form laminate used for coating floor panels or furniture, first coats untreated web with mixture of resin and wear-resistant material |
ES2567590T3 (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2016-04-25 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Abrasion resistant plates with decorative surface |
DE202005015978U1 (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-02-15 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Engomi | Plate for panel of floor covering, has decorative surface to which paint film is attached, where film contains abrasion resistance particle, and diameter of abrasion resistance particle lies between ten to hundred and sixty micrometers |
DE102006054890A1 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-21 | WKP Württembergische Kunststoffplatten-Werke GmbH & Co. KG | Coating materials and methods for producing such coating materials |
DE102007025135B3 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2009-02-05 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Wood-based panel and method of manufacture |
NL1033924C2 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-02 | Trespa Int Bv | Method for manufacturing a decorative panel, as well as a decorative panel. |
US9783996B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2017-10-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
PL2212071T3 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2013-10-31 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Recycling of laminate floorings |
DE102007062600A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Method for producing a decorative laminate |
EP2106903A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-10-07 | Hermes Schleifkörper GmbH | Method for scattering friction-inhibiting materials and accompanying device |
US11235565B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2022-02-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
US8419877B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2013-04-16 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
DE102008057262B4 (en) | 2008-11-13 | 2012-12-13 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Method for producing a wood-based panel from a wood-based panel with a wear layer and wood-based panel |
DE102009014638A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Clariant International Ltd. | Laminates containing hard, plate-shaped minerals |
EP2676795B1 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2018-09-05 | Välinge Innovation AB | Method for manufacturing a panel and panel manufactured by said method. |
CN102549060B (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2016-01-20 | 3M创新有限公司 | Fluoro-containing copolymer composition containing polyol compound and preparation method thereof |
DE102009044092A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-31 | Theodor Hymmen Holding Gmbh | Method for producing a digitally printed workpiece |
US8349234B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2013-01-08 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Fibre based panels with a decorative wear resistance surface |
US8784587B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-07-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a decorative wear resistance surface |
KR101875588B1 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2018-07-06 | 뵈린게 이노베이션 에이비이 | Bright colored surface layer |
RU2570035C2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-12-10 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб, | Structure made at heating and pressure |
US8480841B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2013-07-09 | Ceralog Innovation Belgium BVBA | Powder overlay |
US10899166B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2021-01-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Digitally injected designs in powder surfaces |
US10315219B2 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2019-06-11 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of manufacturing a panel |
EP2409998B1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2015-11-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High melting PTFE polymers suitable for melt-processing into shaped articles |
ES2805332T3 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2021-02-11 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Manufacturing method of a building panel |
MX342546B (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-10-03 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Powder based balancing layer. |
CN103459153B (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-06-08 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Mixture of powders and the method producing building panel |
RU2595661C2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-08-27 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Method for production of layer |
CN102294722A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-28 | 南京林业大学 | Self-wear-resistant wood decorative material and manufacturing method thereof |
UA114892C2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2017-08-28 | Сералок Інновейшн Аб | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING MULTIPLE PRODUCTS AND FLOOR PANEL |
US8920876B2 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2014-12-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a building panel |
US8993049B2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2015-03-31 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Single layer scattering of powder surfaces |
US9181698B2 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2015-11-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of producing a building panel and a building panel |
EP2803690B1 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2016-12-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for reducing fluorinated emulsifiers from aqueous fluoropolymer dispersions using sugar-based emulsifiers |
EP2803691B1 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2016-04-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymer compositions containing a polyhydroxy surfactant |
UA118967C2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2019-04-10 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | A method of manufacturing a building panel and a building panel |
CN105612062A (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2016-05-25 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | A method of manufacturing a building panel |
DE102013113125A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-05-28 | Guido Schulte | Floor, wall or ceiling panel and method of making the same |
DE102013113130B4 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2022-01-27 | Välinge Innovation AB | Method of manufacturing a floorboard |
DE102013113109A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-11 | Guido Schulte | floorboard |
CN103821310A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-28 | 芜湖市欧美德板材有限公司 | Composite wood floor finishing process |
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EP2902424B1 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2020-04-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tetrafluoroethene polymer dispersions stabilized with aliphatic non-ionic surfactants |
RU2687440C2 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2019-05-13 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Method of making element covered with veneer, and such element covered with veneer |
US11313123B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2022-04-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of forming a building panel or surface element and such a building panel and surface element |
DE202015004389U1 (en) | 2015-06-20 | 2015-07-09 | Rolf Espe | Coating of wood-based panels with Aminoplastharzfilmen, which are equipped with an abrasion-resistant, easy clean and hydrophobic surface |
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BR112018071242B1 (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2022-12-06 | Vãlinge Innovation Ab | PLATED ELEMENT AND METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF SUCH PLATED ELEMENT |
EP3284762A1 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymers comprising tetrafluoroethene and one or more perfluorinated alkyl allyl ether comonomers |
ES2803757T3 (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2021-01-29 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Procedure to manufacture a board of material derived from wood resistant to abrasion and a production line for it |
CN111542432B (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2023-01-10 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Surface element and method for producing a surface element |
PL3737559T3 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2024-01-22 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method to produce a veneered element and a veneered element |
EP3527634A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 | 2019-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymers and fluoropolymer dispersions |
WO2020145870A1 (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method to produce a veneer element and a veneer element |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3135643A (en) * | 1960-05-31 | 1964-06-02 | Gen Electric | Decorative laminates |
JPS56129059A (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1981-10-08 | Dantani Plywood Co Ltd | Production of three-dimensionally patterned decorative sheet excellent in abrasion resistance |
SE460274B (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-09-25 | Perstorp Ab | PROCEDURES FOR PREPARING A RESISTANT, DECORATIVE TEMPORARY LAMINATE |
DE69107370T2 (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1995-06-08 | Formica Corp | Decorative, wear-resistant multilayer material and process for its production. |
US5466511A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1995-11-14 | Nevamar Corporation | Coated transfer sheet and laminate produced therefrom |
DE19508797C1 (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-08-29 | Graudenz & Partner Consultatio | Process for making decorative paper for use in making abrasion resistant laminates |
EP0815323B1 (en) * | 1996-01-15 | 2003-04-09 | Arjo Wiggins | Abrasion-resistant laminates |
AT405265B (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-06-25 | Kaindl M | DECORAMINATE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
-
1999
- 1999-01-26 PL PL99343240A patent/PL188357B1/en unknown
- 1999-01-26 AT AT99908834T patent/ATE251551T1/en active
- 1999-01-26 CZ CZ20003383A patent/CZ300493B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-26 ES ES99908834T patent/ES2205781T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 SI SI9930449T patent/SI1068083T1/en unknown
- 1999-01-26 DK DK99908834T patent/DK1068083T3/en active
- 1999-01-26 EP EP99908834A patent/EP1068083B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 SK SK1401-2000A patent/SK285185B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-26 AU AU28307/99A patent/AU2830799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-26 DE DE59907294T patent/DE59907294D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 CN CN99803929.2A patent/CN1094840C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 WO PCT/EP1999/000606 patent/WO2000044576A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-01-26 RU RU2000124392/12A patent/RU2213668C2/en active
-
2001
- 2001-08-17 HK HK01105827A patent/HK1035168A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0044576A1 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016160670A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Scratch resistant coating |
WO2016160666A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Scratch resistant coating composition with a combination of hard particles |
US10822811B2 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2020-11-03 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Scratch resistant coating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1292754A (en) | 2001-04-25 |
CZ300493B6 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
SK285185B6 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
WO2000044576A1 (en) | 2000-08-03 |
CN1094840C (en) | 2002-11-27 |
HK1035168A1 (en) | 2001-11-16 |
ATE251551T1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
SK14012000A3 (en) | 2001-06-11 |
DK1068083T3 (en) | 2004-01-26 |
CZ20003383A3 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
PL188357B1 (en) | 2005-01-31 |
AU2830799A (en) | 2000-08-18 |
DE59907294D1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
EP1068083B1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
RU2213668C2 (en) | 2003-10-10 |
PL343240A1 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
SI1068083T1 (en) | 2004-02-29 |
ES2205781T3 (en) | 2004-05-01 |
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