CA2439484A1 - Coatings for building products - Google Patents

Coatings for building products Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2439484A1
CA2439484A1 CA 2439484 CA2439484A CA2439484A1 CA 2439484 A1 CA2439484 A1 CA 2439484A1 CA 2439484 CA2439484 CA 2439484 CA 2439484 A CA2439484 A CA 2439484A CA 2439484 A1 CA2439484 A1 CA 2439484A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
product
slurry
coating
dewatering
formulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2439484
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2439484C (en
Inventor
Basil Naji
Milton O'chee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
James Hardie Technology Ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
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Family has litigation
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Priority claimed from AUPR3476A external-priority patent/AUPR347601A0/en
Priority claimed from AUPR3477A external-priority patent/AUPR347701A0/en
Priority claimed from AUPR3474A external-priority patent/AUPR347401A0/en
Priority claimed from AUPR3478A external-priority patent/AUPR347801A0/en
Priority claimed from AUPR3475A external-priority patent/AUPR347501A0/en
Priority claimed from PCT/AU2002/000242 external-priority patent/WO2002070248A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2439484A1 publication Critical patent/CA2439484A1/en
Publication of CA2439484C publication Critical patent/CA2439484C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/52Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
    • B28B1/522Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement for producing multi-layered articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/40Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material
    • B28B7/46Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material for humidifying or dehumidifying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/06Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
    • C04B18/08Flue dust, i.e. fly ash
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/06Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/12Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S106/00Compositions: coating or plastic
    • Y10S106/01Fly ash
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249924Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
    • Y10T428/249932Fiber embedded in a layer derived from a water-settable material [e.g., cement, gypsum, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249967Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
    • Y10T428/249968Of hydraulic-setting material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249971Preformed hollow element-containing
    • Y10T428/249972Resin or rubber element
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249986Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • Y10T428/263Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
    • Y10T428/264Up to 3 mils
    • Y10T428/2651 mil or less
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31667Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers, or aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]

Abstract

A method for coating a building product in which a coating formulation is provided which includes an hydraulic binder and a quantity of dewatering agent. A slurry is produced from said formulation and applied to the product to be coated. The resultant coating is then dewatered through said product.
Dewatering can be accomplished with or without vacuum assistance. The method is suitable for producing a composite product which comprises a base structural layer with the coating thereon.

Claims (99)

1. A method for coating a building product comprising providing a coating formulation including an hydraulic binder and a quantity of dewatering agent, producing a slurry of said formulation, applying said slurry to the product to be coated and dewatering said slurry through said product.
2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the dewatering agent is provided in a sufficient quantity to maintain porosity in the slurry and the product to be coated during dewatering.
3. A method according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the dewatering agent is a particulate material.
4. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the dewatering agent is selected from fly ash, alumina trihydrate, silica flour, cenospheres or mixtures thereof.
5. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the slurry has a water content of up to 50%.
6. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, after coating, the coated product is cured by air curing, steam curing or hydrothermally cured in an autoclave.
7. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the product to be coated is cementitious building board or product or gypsum building board.
8. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the coating includes fibres.
9. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the thickness of the coating layer on the product is between 0.1 and 10 mm.
10. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the thickness of the coating layer after sanding is between 0.05 and 5 mm.
11. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the hydraulic binder used in the coating is selected from the group consisting of white, grey or pigmented cements, hydraulic limes or mixtures thereof.
12. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cements used in the coating are selected from the group consisting of Portland cement, blended cements, blast furnace slag, pozzalans, masonry cement, oil well cement, natural cement, alumina cement, expansive cements or mixtures thereof.
13. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the binder in the formulation is between 10 and 50 wt% based on total dry ingredients.
14. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein fly ash is the dewatering agent.
15. A method according claim 14, wherein the dewatering agent comprises:
i) 10 to 60% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a first fly ash component having a particle diameter between 1 and 100 microns; and ii) 5 to 30 wt% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a second fly ash component having a maximum particle size diameter of around 10 microns.
16. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the dewatering agent includes a coarse fraction fly ash having a particle size diameter greater than 100 microns.
17. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the coating formulation includes additives to improve resultant properties of the coating.
18. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve workability and applicability of the slurry to the product to be coated.
19. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve the properties of the building product to be coated such that upon dewatering of the coating through the product, the building product is thus treated with said additive.
20. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein dewatering occurs with or without vacuum assistance
21. A formulation for use in coating a building product comprising an hydraulic binder and a quantity of dewatering agent sufficient to permit dewatering of a slurry produced from said formulation through the building product.
22. A formulation according to claim 21, wherein the dewatering agent is provided in a sufficient quantity to maintain porosity in the slurry and the product to be coated during dewatering.
23. A formulation according to claim 21 or claim 22, wherein the dewatering agent is a particulate material.
24. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the dewatering agent is selected from fly ash, alumina trihydrate, silica flour, cenospheres or mixtures thereof.
25. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the coating includes fibres.
26. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein the hydraulic binder used in the coating is selected from the group consisting of white, grey or pigmented cements, hydraulic limes or mixtures thereof.
27. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 26, wherein the cements used in the coating are selected from the group consisting of Portland cement, blended cements, blast furnace slag, pozzalans, masonry cement, oil well cement, natural cement, alumina cement, expansive cements or mixtures thereof.
28. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 27, wherein the binder in the formulation is between 10 and 50 wt% based on total dry ingredients.
29. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 28, wherein fly ash is the dewatering agent.
30. A formulation according to claim 29, wherein the dewatering agent comprises:
i) 10 to 60% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a first fly ash component having a particle diameter between 1 and 100 microns; and ii) 5 to 30 wt% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a second fly ash component having a maximum particle size diameter of around 10 microns.
31. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 30, wherein the dewatering agent includes a coarse fraction fly ash having a particle size diameter greater than 100 microns.
32. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 31, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve resultant properties of the coating.
33. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 32, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve workability and applicability of the slurry to the product to be coated.
34. A formulation according to any one of claims 21 to 33, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve the properties of the building product to be coated such that upon dewatering of the coating through the product, the building product is thus treated with said additive.
35. A dewaterable slurry for coating a building product, said slurry comprising water, an hydraulic binder and a quantity of dewatering agent sufficient to permit dewatering of said slurry through said building product.
36. A dewaterable slurry according to claim 35, wherein the dewatering agent is provided in a sufficient quantity to maintain porosity in the slurry and the product to be coated during dewatering.
37. A dewaterable slurry according to claim 35 or claim 36, wherein the dewatering agent is a particulate material.
38. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 37, wherein the dewatering agent is selected from fly ash, alumina trihydrate, silica flour, cenospheres or mixtures thereof.
39. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 38, wherein the slurry has a water content of up to 50%.
40. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 39, wherein the coating includes fibres.
41. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 40, wherein the hydraulic binder used in the coating is selected from the group consisting of white, grey or pigmented cements, hydraulic limes or mixtures thereof.
42. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 41, wherein the cements used in the coating are selected from the group consisting of Portland cement, blended cements, blast furnace slag, pozzalans, masonry cement, oil well cement, natural cement, alumina cement, expansive cements or mixtures thereof.
43. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 42, wherein the binder in the formulation is between 10 and 50 wt% based on total dry ingredients.
44. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 43, wherein fly ash is the dewatering agent.
45. A dewaterable slurry according to claim 44, wherein the dewatering agent comprises:

i) 10 to 60% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a first fly ash component having a particle diameter between l and 100 microns; and ii) 5 to 30 wt% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a second fly ash component having a maximum particle size diameter of around 10 microns.
46. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 45, wherein the dewatering agent includes a coarse fraction fly ash having a particle size diameter greater than 100 microns.
47. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 46, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve resultant properties of the coating.
48. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 47, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve workability and applicability of the slurry to the product to be coated.
49. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 48, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve the properties of the building product to be coated such that upon dewatering of the coating through the product, the building product is thus treated with said additive.
50. A detwaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 49, wherein the slurry is self levelling.
51. A dewaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 50, wherein the resultant dewatered slurry is curable by air curing, steam curing or hydrothermal curing in an autoclave.
52. A detwaterable slurry according to any one of claims 35 to 50, wherein the slurry may be applied to the product to be coated by splattering.
53. A composite product comprising a base structural layer with a coating thereon, the coating including an hydraulic binder and a quantity of dewatering agent sufficient such that the coating may be dewatered through the base layer.
54. A composite product according to claim 53, wherein the dewatering agent is provided in a sufficient quantity to maintain porosity in the slurry and the product to be coated during dewatering.
55. A composite product according to claim 53 or claim 54, wherein the dewatering agent is a particulate material.
56. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 55, wherein the dewatering agent is selected from fly ash, alumina trihydrate, silica flour, cenospheres or mixtures thereof.
57. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 56, wherein the coating and structure layer is cured by air curing, steam curing or hydrothermally cured in an autoclave.
58. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 57, wherein the product to be coated is cementitious building board or product or gypsum building board.
59. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 58, wherein the coating includes fibres.
60. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 59, wherein the thickness of the coating layer on the product is between 0.1 and 10 mm.
61. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 60, wherein the thickness of the coating layer after sanding is between 0.05 and 5 mm.
62. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 61, wherein the hydraulic binder used in the coating is selected from the group consisting of white, grey or pigmented cements, hydraulic limes or mixtures thereof.
63. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 62, wherein the cements used in the coating are selected from the group consisting of Portland cement, blended cements, blast furnace slag, pozzalans, masonry cement, oil well cement, natural cement, alumina cement, expansive cements or mixtures thereof.
64. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 63, wherein the binder in the formulation is between 10 and 50 wt% based on total dry ingredients.
65. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 64, wherein fly ash is the dewatering agent.
66. A composite product according to claim 65, wherein the dewatering agent comprises:

i) 10 to 60% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a first fly ash component having a particle diameter between 1 and 100 microns; and ii) 5 to 30 wt% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a second fly ash component having a maximum particle size diameter of around 10 microns.
67. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 66, wherein the dewatering agent includes a coarse fraction fly ash having a particle size diameter greater than 100 microns.
68. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 67, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve resultant properties of the coating.
69. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 68, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve workability and applicability of the slurry to the product to be coated.
70. A composite product according to any one of claims 53 to 69, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve the properties of the building product to be coated such that upon dewatering of the coating through the product, the building product is thus treated with said additive.
71. A method of improving an hydraulic binder based coating formulation for coating a building product comprising adding to said binder a quantity of dewatering agent such that after application of a slurry of said formulation to said building product, said slurry can be dewatered through the building product.
72. A method according to claim 71, wherein the dewatering agent is provided in a sufficient quantity to maintain porosity in the slurry and the product to be coated during dewatering.
73. A method according to claim 71 or claim 72, wherein the dewatering agent is a particulate material.
74. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 73, wherein the dewatering agent is selected from fly ash, alumina trihydrate, silica flour, cenospheres or mixtures thereof.
75. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 74, wherein the slurry has a water content of up to 50%.
76. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 75, wherein the coating includes fibres.
77. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 76, wherein the hydraulic binder used in the coating is selected from the group consisting of white, grey or pigmented cements, hydraulic limes or mixtures thereof.
78. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 77, wherein the cements used in the coating are selected from the group consisting of Portland cement, blended cements, blast furnace slag, pozzalans, masonry cement, oil well cement, natural cement, alumina cement, expansive cements or mixtures thereof.
79. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 78, wherein the binder in the formulation is between 10 and 50 wt% based on total dry ingredients.
80. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 79, wherein fly ash is the dewatering agent.
81. A method according to claim 80, wherein the dewatering agent comprises:

i) 10 to 60% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a first fly ash component having a particle diameter between 1 and 100 microns; and ii) 5 to 30 wt% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a second fly ash component having a maximum particle size diameter of around 10 microns.
82. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 81, wherein the dewatering agent includes a coarse fraction fly ash having a particle size diameter greater than 100 microns.
83. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 82, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve resultant properties of the coating.
84. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 83, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve workability and applicability of the slurry to the product to be coated.
85. A method according to any one of claims 71 to 84, wherein the formulation includes additives to improve the properties of the building product to be coated such that upon dewatering of the coating through the product, the building product is thus treated with said additive.
86. A dewatering aid for dewatering a cementitious slurry coating on a product, said dewatering aid comprising a quantity of particulate material sufficient to permit dewatering of the slurry through the product to be coated.
87. A dewatering aid according to claim 86, wherein the dewatering agent is provided in a sufficient quantity to maintain porosity in the slurry and the product to be coated during dewatering.
88. A dewatering aid according to any one of claim 86 or claim 87, wherein the dewatering agent is selected from fly ash, alumina trihydrate, silica flour, cenospheres or mixtures thereof.
89. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 88, wherein the product through which the slurry is dewatered is a cementitious building board or product or gypsum building board.
90. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 89, wherein the slurry includes fibres.
91. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 90, wherein the coating includes an hydraulic binder selected from the group consisting of white, grey or pigmented cements, hydraulic limes or mixtures thereof.
92. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 91, wherein the coating includes cements selected from the group consisting of Portland cement, blended cements, blast furnace slag, pozzalans, masonry cement, oil well cement, natural cement, alumina cement, expansive cements or mixtures thereof.
93. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 92, wherein the coating includes a binder between 10 and 50 wt% based on total dry ingredients.
94. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 93, wherein fly ash is the dewatering agent.
95. A dewatering aid according to claim 94, wherein the dewatering agent comprises:

i) 10 to 60% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a first fly ash component having a particle diameter between 1 and 100 microns; and ii) 5 to 30 wt% of the formulation based on total dry ingredients of a second fly ash component having a maximum particle size diameter of around 10 microns.
96. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 95, wherein the dewatering agent includes a coarse fraction fly ash having a particle size diameter greater than 100 microns.
97. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 96, wherein the cementitious slurry coating includes additives to improve resultant properties of the coating.
98. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 97, wherein the cementitious slurry coating includes additives to improve workability and applicability of the slurry to the product to be coated.
99. A dewatering aid according to any one of claims 86 to 98, wherein the cementitious slurry coating includes additives to improve the properties of the product to be coated such that upon dewatering of the slurry through the product, the product is thus treated with said additive.
CA 2439484 2001-03-02 2002-03-04 Coatings for building products Expired - Lifetime CA2439484C (en)

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AUPR3475 2001-03-02
AUPR3478A AUPR347801A0 (en) 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 Coatings for building products
AUPR3475A AUPR347501A0 (en) 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 Spattering apparatus
AUPR3476A AUPR347601A0 (en) 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 Additive for dewaterable slurry
AUPR3474 2001-03-02
AUPR3474A AUPR347401A0 (en) 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 A composite product
AUPR3477 2001-03-02
AUPR3478 2001-03-02
AUPR3476 2001-03-02
AUPR3477A AUPR347701A0 (en) 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 A method and apparatus for forming a laminated sheet material by spattering
PCT/AU2002/000242 WO2002070248A1 (en) 2001-03-02 2002-03-04 Coatings for building products

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CA 2439425 Expired - Fee Related CA2439425C (en) 2001-03-02 2002-03-01 Spattering apparatus
CA 2439508 Abandoned CA2439508A1 (en) 2001-03-02 2002-03-04 Additive for dewaterable slurry
CA 2439484 Expired - Lifetime CA2439484C (en) 2001-03-02 2002-03-04 Coatings for building products
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